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role of geometrical features in the architectural-structural interaction: Some case studies of the Iranianancient architecture

Maryam ZANDIYEHVAKILI, Isa HOJAT, Mehdi MAHMUDI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 716-724 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0508-0

Abstract: qualitative approach, the present work discovers some successfully used geometrical features of the Iranianancient architecture in terms of the architectural-structural interaction.

Keywords： architectural-structural interaction geometrical features structure architectural form Iranian ancient

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Scientific significance of ancient maps of Yellow River and Grand Canal for water conservancy in China

Xiaocong LI,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4, Pages 445-454 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0063-9

Abstract: Based on the study of ancient maps preserved in China and abroad, the systematic nature and practicalIt is pointed out that the ancient maps not only record the spatial information of the established water

Keywords： information management established appreciation practical

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Advances in structural mechanics of Chinese ancient architectures

YU Maohong, ODA Yoshiya, FANG Dongping, ZHAO Junhai

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 1-25 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0002-1

Abstract: Chinese ancient architectures are valuable heritage of ancient culture of China.The researches on the structural mechanics of ancient architectures show the different aspects of structureSystematical studies on the structural mechanics of ancient architectures have been carried out at XiThese studies include: 1) Ancient wooden structures including three national preservation relics ArrowThe mechanical behavior of ancient soils under complex stress state.

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In quest of the origin of ancient northern city of China: An implication from the Book of Odes

DAI Fudong

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4, Pages 389-392 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0052-9

Abstract: poetry in China), this paper makes analysis of the formation, construction process and technology of the ancient

Keywords： analysis construction formation collection paragraphs

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The mineral processing in ancient China

Wang Dianzuo,Yao Guocheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 9-13

Abstract:

This is an overview paper about mineral processing in ancient China,the main contents include the minerals and metals used by ancient Chinese people; the scale of ironmakingand copper metallurgy in ancient China; copper extraction by hydrometallurgy,the application and recordof gravity separation and flotation technologies in ancient China; and the final is the establishment

Keywords： mineral processing in ancient China evolution and innovation

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Structural synthesis of ancient Chinese foot-operated silk-reeling mechanism

Kuohung HSIAO, Yuhsun CHEN, Hongsen YAN,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 279-288 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0101-2

Abstract: structures of the foot-operated silk-reeling mechanism, which was vaguely depicted in many literatures in ancientprovides a logical foundation to better understanding, clarification, and suggestions for the issue of ancient

Keywords： silk-reeling mechanism structure of mechanism reconstruction design history of machinery

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Rolling-element bearings in China: From ancient times to the 20th century

Lie SUN,Ang LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 33-43 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0373-2

Abstract:

The development of rolling-element bearings in China has spanned a long period. Based on several typical and important cases, the present article reconstructs the history of rolling-element bearings in China by dividing it into four stages according to the various characteristics of the bearings. The first stage represents the origin of rolling bearings in China, which remains controversial because of several suspected races and cages that were likely the components of bearings more than a millennium ago. At the second stage, a type of simple roller bearing was used for astronomical instruments not later than the 13th century based on clear philological and physical evidence. A similar bearing was also applied to an abridged armillary in the 17th century. Another type of spherical thrust bearings with rolling elements, which is a key component of a traditional Chinese windmill, could support a rotating shaft that moves rotationally and at an angle. At the third stage, the Chinese began studying and using the so-called European-style bearing since the 17th century. Moreover, over the last 100 years, the modern rolling bearing industry was gradually established in China, particularly because of the technology transfer from the Soviet Union in the 1950s. At the fourth stage, the Chinese government initiated the relatively rapid development of bearing technology. The government launched the “bearing movement” from the 1950s to the 1960s to establish the modern bearing industry and to promote rolling bearings as replacement for traditional sliding bearings. Furthermore, a number of large professional factories and institutions in China have continually introduced advanced technology and equipment. At present, these companies and institutions play a significant role in the international bearing industry.

Keywords： bearing movement rolling-element bearing China early rolling bearings technology transfer

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Animage-based approach to the reconstruction of ancient architectures by extracting and arranging 3D

Divya Udayan J,HyungSeok KIM,Jee-In KIM

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 1, Pages 12-27 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400141

Abstract: The objective of this research is the rapid reconstruction of ancient buildings of historical importanceThe main outcome of our research shows that the proposed methodology can be used to reconstruct ancientIn this article, we consider the reconstruction of ancient Mughal architecture including the Taj Mahal

Keywords： Digital reconstruction 3D virtual world 3D spatial components Vision and scene understanding

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Windmills: Ancestors of the wind power generation

Cesare ROSSI, Flavio RUSSO, Sergio SAVINO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages 389-396 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0414-5

Abstract: This survey is a part of several studies conducted by the authors on technology in the ancient world.paper shows that the operating principle of many modern machines had already been conceived in the ancient

Keywords： windmills ancient machines history of windmill

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A Dialogue With the Ancient and Reflection on the Interpretation of History of Bian Que and Traditional

Fu Youfeng

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 12, Pages 7-16

Abstract:

Based on the description of epidemic diseases in the chapter of “The Story of Bian Que” in Records of Historian, the author has analyzed and explored the truthfulness of its background data and the possibility of the plague spreading at that time from both macro and micro angles. The symptoms of plague including chills and fever, the digestive symptoms and the symptoms in central nerve system made great influence on the formation of some doctrines in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) such as exopathic heat disease doctrine, internal injury of spleen and stomach doctrine and epidemic febrile disease doctrine. The course of exogenous febrile disease was similar to that of the plague, thus the theory of six meridians was formed. According to above phenomena, the author has explored the effect on the initial medical theory, primitive religion and culture due to the spreading of epidemic diseases from the angles of epidemiology, the theory of images and figures, complicated thought ways depending, as well as archaeological studies. Then the hypothesis of medicine originated from epidemic diseases was proposed. The author also put forward some opinions on the relationship between epidemic diseases spreading and traditional education of TCM, sustained development of TCM education, as well as the integration of TCM and WM.

Keywords： Bian Que history of traditional Chinese medicine the plague febrile disease acupuncture and moxibustion basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine

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Ancient road transport devices: Developments from the Bronze Age to the Roman Empire

Cesare ROSSI,Thomas G. CHONDROS,Kypros F. MILIDONIS,Sergio SAVINO,Flavio RUSSO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 1, Pages 12-25 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0358-6

Abstract: Ancient engineers invented bearings lubricated with fat, and Romans introduced the ancestors of ballthe most conceivable loading situations of typically reconstructed wheeled transportation systems in ancient

Keywords： transportation wheel spoke cart axle bearing

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Characteristics of engineering and management thoughts in ancient China

He Jishan

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 10, Pages 4-9

Abstract: text-align: justify;">The Chinese nation has a long history of five thousand years in that the preserved ancientengineering and construction wonders are true reflections of the ancient Chinese civilization,wisdomThis paper lists a number of the wonders representing the highest achievements in the history of ancientOn this basis, the characteristics of engineering and construction in ancient China are summed up withfurther analyzing of the essence in ancient engineering management thoughts,that is,the "people-oriented

Keywords： engineering construction management people- oriented harmonization between the people and the nature

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Establishing distinctive theories and methods of design science rooted in Chinese traditional culture

Huijun ZOU, Qinghua LIANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages 430-437 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0583-5

Abstract: Ancient China is filled with original scientific and technological achievements, which strongly proveancient China’s possession of its own science and technology different from that of Western Renaissance

Keywords： traditional Chinese culture comprehensive thinking systematic analysis Needham’s Grand Question ancient

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Based on ancient chinese engineering management “Dujiangyan Triangle Rule”and its application

Lu Guiqing

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 11, Pages 24-30

Abstract:

This paper analyzes the current status of the construction industry,pointing out that weak human resources management of construction enterprise is one of the key factors affecting low labor productivity in the entire construction industry. Learning project management philosophy from mystery of Dujiangyan water conservancy, it creatively puts forward and establishes the "Dujiangyan Triangle Rule" human resources management system;and also combining with ten years practice of large state-owned construction enterprises,this paper discourses the connotation of "Dujiangyan Triangle Rule" human resources management system and its application results.

Keywords： construction engineering management labor productivity Dujiangyan Triangle Rule human resource management